Physics – Condensed Matter – Soft Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2011-03-09
Physics
Condensed Matter
Soft Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
We study the internal dynamical processes taking place in a granular packing below yield stress. At all packing fractions and down to vanishingly low applied shear, a logarithmic creep is evidenced. The experiments are analyzed under the scope of a visco-elastic model introducing an internal "fluidity" variable. For all experiments, the creep dynamics can be rescaled onto a unique curve which displays jamming at the random-close-packing limit. At each packing fraction, a stress value is evidenced, corresponding to the onset of internal granular reorganisation leading to a slowing down the creep dynamics before the final yield.
Bruand Ary
Clement Eric
Darnige Thierry
Nguyen Van Bau
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