Creation of Skyrmions in a Spinor Bose-Einstein Condensate

Details Creation of Skyrmions in a Spinor Bose-Einstein Condensate Creation of Skyrmions in a Spinor Bose-Einstein Condensate

2000-03-16

arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0003273v1

Phys. Rev. A 62, p.13602 (2000)

Physics

Condensed Matter

5 pages, 2 figures, RevTex

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevA.62.013602

We propose a scheme for the creation of skyrmions (coreless vortices) in a Bose-Einstein condensate with hyperfine spin F=1. In this scheme, four traveling-wave laser beams, with Gaussian or Laguerre-Gaussian transverse profiles, induce Raman transitions with an anomalous dependence on the laser polarization, thereby generating the optical potential required for producing skyrmions.

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