Physics – Condensed Matter – Soft Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2001-06-15
Physics
Condensed Matter
Soft Condensed Matter
The focus of the paper is shifted towards creation and observation of monopoles
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.090404
We propose a method to create a monopole structure in a spin-1 spinor condensate by applying the basic methods used to create vortices and solitons experimentally in single-component condensates. We show, however, that by using a two-component structure for a monopole, we can simplify our proposed experimental approach and apply it also to ferromagnetic spinor condensates. We also discuss the observation and dynamics of such a monopole structure, and note that the dynamics of the two-component monopole differs from the dynamics of the three-component monopole.
Collin Anssi
Martikainen Jani-Petri
Suominen Kalle-Antti
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