Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2010-02-24
Phys. Rev. B 82, 155407 (2010)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
27 pages, 8 figures, 1 table, final version as published in Phys. Rev. B
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.82.155407
Recent experimental progress has made it possible to detect in real-time single electrons tunneling through Coulomb blockade nanostructures, thereby allowing for precise measurements of the statistical distribution of the number of transferred charges, the so-called full counting statistics. These experimental advances call for a solid theoretical platform for equally accurate calculations of distribution functions and their cumulants. Here we develop a general framework for calculating zero-frequency current cumulants of arbitrary orders for transport through nanostructures with strong Coulomb interactions. Our recursive method can treat systems with many states as well as non-Markovian dynamics. We illustrate our approach with three examples of current experimental relevance: bunching transport through a two-level quantum dot, transport through a nano-electromechanical system with dynamical Franck-Condon blockade, and transport through coherently coupled quantum dots embedded in a dissipative environment. We discuss properties of high-order cumulants as well as possible subtleties associated with non-Markovian dynamics.
Braggio Alessandro
Flindt Christian
Jauho Antti-Pekka
Novotny Tomas
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