Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2009-12-08
Nano Lett. 10, 1618 (2010)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Related papers at http://pettagroup.princeton.edu
Scientific paper
10.1021/nl904053j
The electronic properties and nanostructure of InAs nanowires are correlated by creating multiple field effect transistors (FETs) on nanowires grown to have low and high defect density segments. 4.2 K carrier mobilities are ~4X larger in the nominally defect-free segments of the wire. We also find that dark field optical intensity is correlated with the mobility, suggesting a simple route for selecting wires with a low defect density. At low temperatures, FETs fabricated on high defect density segments of InAs nanowires showed transport properties consistent with single electron charging, even on devices with low resistance ohmic contacts. The charging energies obtained suggest quantum dot formation at defects in the wires. These results reinforce the importance of controlling the defect density in order to produce high quality electrical and optical devices using InAs nanowires.
Petta J. R.
Schroer M. D.
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