Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2010-11-02
Appl. Phys. Lett. 98, 032501 (2011)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
3+ pages, 4 color figures
Scientific paper
10.1063/1.3544058
The fabrication and operation of V-based superconducting nanorefrigerators is reported. Specifically, electrons in an Al island are cooled thanks to hot-quasiparticle extraction provided by tunnel-coupled V electrodes. Electronic temperature reduction down to 400 mK starting from 1 K is demonstrated with a cooling power ~20 pW at 1 K for a junction area of 0.3 micron^2. The present architecture extends to higher temperatures refrigeration based on tunneling between superconductors and paves the way to the implementation of a multi-stage on-chip cooling scheme operating from above 1 K down to the mK regime.
Beltram Fabio
Giazotto Francesco
Quaranta Orlando
Spathis Panayotis
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