Physics – Condensed Matter – Materials Science
Scientific paper
2007-06-11
Physics
Condensed Matter
Materials Science
10 pages, 13 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevE.77.046102
We present an extension of the continuous damage fiber bundle model to describe the gradual degradation of highly heterogeneous materials under an increasing external load. Breaking of a fiber in the model is preceded by a sequence of partial failure events occurring at random threshold values. In order to capture the subsequent propagation and arrest of cracks, furthermore, the disorder of the number of degradation steps of material constituents, the failure thresholds of single fibers are sorted into ascending order and their total number is a Poissonian distributed random variable over the fibers. Analytical and numerical calculations showed that the failure process of the system is governed by extreme value statistics, which has a substantial effect on the macroscopic constitutive behaviour and on the microscopic bursting activity as well.
Herrmann Hans Jürgen
Kun Ferenc
Raischel Frank
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