Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2001-10-04
Phys. Rev. B 65, 100401(R) (2002)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
4 pages, 2 figures, Revtex 4, submitted to PRB
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.65.100401
The phase transition in the antiferromagnetic isotropic Heisenberg S=1 chain with frustrating next-nearest neighbor coupling alpha is reconsidered. We identify the order parameter of the large-alpha phase as describing two intertwined strings, each possessing a usual string order. The transition has a topological nature determined by the change in the string connectivity. Numerical evidence from the DMRG results is supported by the effective theory based on soliton states.
Kolezhuk Alexei K.
Schollwoeck Ulrich
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