Confinement control by optical lattices

Details Confinement control by optical lattices Confinement control by optical lattices

2003-11-19

arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0311444v3

Phys. Rev. A 70, 043627 (2004)

Physics

Condensed Matter

Statistical Mechanics

Revtex file, 13 pages, 18 figures. References added. Published version

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevA.70.043627

It is shown that the interplay of a confining potential with a periodic potential leads for free particles to states spatially confined on a fraction of the total extension of the system. A more complex `slicing' of the system can be achieved by increasing the period of the lattice potential. These results are especially relevant for fermionic systems, where interaction effects are in general strongly reduced for a single species at low temperatures.

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