Physics – Condensed Matter – Soft Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2005-06-17
Physics
Condensed Matter
Soft Condensed Matter
6 pages, 3 figures, submitted to Euro. Phys. J. E
Scientific paper
By evaporating a drop of lipid dispersion we generate the myelin morphology often seen in dissolving surfactant powders. We explain these puzzling nonequilibrium structures using a geometric argument: The bilayer repeat spacing increases and thus the repulsion between bilayers decreases when a multilamellar disk is converted into a myelin without gain or loss of material and with number of bilayers unchanged. Sufficient reduction in bilayer repulsion can compensate for the cost in curvature energy, leading to a net stability of the myelin structure. A numerical estimate predicts the degree of dehydration required to favor myelin structures over flat lamellae.
Huang Jung-Ren
Witten Thomas A.
Zou Ling-Nan
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