Confined Harmonically Interacting Spin-Polarized Fermions in a Magnetic Field: Thermodynamics

Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics

Scientific paper

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7 pages REVTEX and 8 postscript figures, accepted in Phys. Rev. E

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevE.59.3911

We investigate the combined influence of a magnetic field and a harmonic interparticle interaction on the thermodynamic properties of a finite number of spin polarized fermions in a confiment potential. This study is an extension using our path integral approach of symmetrized density matrices for identical particles. The thermodynamical properties are calculated for a three dimensional model of N harmonically interacting spin polarized fermions in a parabolic potential well in the presence of a magnetic field. The free energy and the internal energy are obtained for a limited number of particles. Deviations from the thermodynamical limit become negligible for about 100 or more particles, but even for a smaller number of fermions present in the well, scaling relations similar to those of the continuum approximation to the density of states are already satisfied.

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