Physics – Condensed Matter – Quantum Gases
Scientific paper
2011-11-29
Journal of Modern Optics 58, (1310) 2011
Physics
Condensed Matter
Quantum Gases
Scientific paper
10.1080/09500340.2011.599881
We observe vacuum Rabi splitting in a lossy nearly confocal cavity indicating the strong coupling regime, despite a weak single-atom single-mode coupling. Strong collective interaction manifests itself in the typical $\sqrt{N}$-dependence of the normal mode splitting on the number of atoms $N$. The $TEM_{00}$-mode coupling parameters are $(g,\kappa,\gamma)=2\pi\times(0.12,0.8,2.6)$ MHz and up to $(1.33\pm 0.08)\times10^5$ cesium atoms were loaded into the mode volume.
Phoonthong P.
Renzoni Ferruccio
Wickenbrock A.
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