Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2004-09-30
Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 140502 (2005)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
4 pages, 2 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.140502
We consider a CNOT gate operation under the influence of quantum bit-flip noise and demonstrate that ac fields can change bit-flip noise into phase noise and thereby improve coherence up to several orders of magnitude while the gate operation time remains unchanged. Within a high-frequency approximation, both purity and fidelity of the gate operation are studied analytically. The numerical treatment with a Bloch-Redfield master equation confirms the analytical results.
Fonseca Romero Karen M.
Hänggi Peter
Kohler Sigmund
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