Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
2009-11-03
J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 79, 074710 (2010)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
15 pages, 7 figures, 1 table
Scientific paper
10.1143/JPSJ.79.074710
From a theoretical point of view, we propose an experimental method to determine the pairing symmetry of iron pnictides. We focus on two kinds of pairing symmetries, $s_{+-}$ and $s_{++}$, which are strong candidates for the pairing symmetry of iron pnictides. For each of these two symmetries, we calculate both the density and spin response functions by using the two-band BCS model within the one-loop approximation. As a result, a clear difference is found between the $s_{+-}$- and $s_{++}$-wave states in the temperature dependence of the response functions at nesting vector $\bf{Q}$, which connects the hole and electron Fermi surfaces. We point out that this difference comes from the coherence effect in the two-band superconductor. We suggest that the pairing symmetry could be clarified by observing the temperature dependence of both the density and spin structure factors at the nesting vector $\bf{Q}$ in neutron scattering measurements.
Kurihara Susumu
Masuda Keisuke
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