Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
2002-06-10
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
11 pages, 6 figures, RevTeX4, submitted to Phys. Rev. E
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevE.66.051108
The persistence probability, $P_C(t)$, of a cluster to remain unaggregated is studied in cluster-cluster aggregation, when the diffusion coefficient of a cluster depends on its size $s$ as $D(s) \sim s^\gamma$. In the mean-field the problem maps to the survival of three annihilating random walkers with time-dependent noise correlations. For $\gamma \ge 0$ the motion of persistent clusters becomes asymptotically irrelevant and the mean-field theory provides a correct description. For $\gamma < 0$ the spatial fluctuations remain relevant and the persistence probability is overestimated by the random walk theory. The decay of persistence determines the small size tail of the cluster size distribution. For $0 < \gamma < 2$ the distribution is flat and, surprisingly, independent of $\gamma$.
Alava Mikko J.
Hellén E. K. O.
Salmi P. E.
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