Classical fields approximation for cold weakly interacting bosons without free parameters

Details Classical fields approximation for cold weakly interacting bosons without free parameters Classical fields approximation for cold weakly interacting bosons without free parameters

2004-06-25

arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0406630v1

Physics

Condensed Matter

Other Condensed Matter

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevA.70.033614

Classical fields approximation to cold weakly interacting bosons allows for a unified treatment of condensed and uncondensed parts of the system. Until now, however, the quantitative predictions were limited by a dependence of the results on a grid chosen for numerical implementation of the method. In this paper we propose replacing this unphysical ambiguity by an additional postulate: the temperature of the gas at thermal equilibrium should be the same as that of an ideal Bose gas with the same fraction of condensed atoms. As it turns-out, with this additional assumption, nearly all atoms are within the classical fields, thus the method applies to the whole system.

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