Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2012-01-27
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
7 pages, 5 figures; To appear in Phys. Rev. B
Scientific paper
We study the orbital entanglement in a biased Aharonov-Bohm ring connected in a four-terminal setup. We find that the concurrence achieves a maximum when the magnetic flux B coincides with an integer number of a half flux quantum 0 /2. We show that this behavior is a consequence of the existence of degenerate states of the ring having opposite chirality. We also analyze the behavior of the noise as a function of and discuss the reliability of this quantity as evidence of entanglement.
Arrachea Liliana
Paz Juan Pablo
Rizzo Bruno
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