Physics – Condensed Matter – Materials Science
Scientific paper
2010-08-31
Journal of Nuclear Materials 393 (2009) 504-507
Physics
Condensed Matter
Materials Science
Scientific paper
10.1016/j.jnucmat.2009.07.010
The results of DFT GGA calculations on oxygen molecules adsorbed upon the (001) surface of uranium mononitride (UN) are presented and discussed. We demonstrate that O2 molecules oriented parallel to the substrate can dissociate either (i) spontaneously when the molecular center lies above the surface hollow site or atop N ion, (ii) with the activation barrier when a molecule sits atop the surface U ion. This explains fast UN oxidation in air.
Bocharov Dmitry
Kotomin Eugene A.
Zhukovskii Yuri F.
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