Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2001-11-24
Physica B 312-313, 566-568 (2002).
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
5 pages, 3 figures, proceedings of SCES'01 conference, Ann Arbor, 2001, to be published in Physica B
Scientific paper
10.1016/S0921-4526(01)01150-4
With the help of analytical and numerical studies of the $t$-$J_z$ model we argue that the charge stripe in an antiferromagnetic insulator should be understood as a system of holon-spin-polaron excitations condensed at the self-induced antiphase domain wall. The structure of such a charge excitation is studied in detail with numerical and analytical results for various quantities being in a very close agreement. An analytical picture of these excitations occupying an effective 1D stripe band is also in a very good accord with numerical data. The emerging concept advocates the primary role of the kinetic energy in favoring the stripe as a ground state. A comparative analysis suggests the effect of pairing and collective meandering on the energetics of the stripe formation to be secondary.
Castro Neto Antonio H.
Chernyshev Alexander L.
White Steven R.
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