Physics – Condensed Matter – Soft Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2005-09-23
Europhys. Lett. 71, 831 (2005)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Soft Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
10.1209/epl/i2005-10150-y
A theory is presented for the effective charge of colloidal particles in suspensions containing multivalent counterions. It is shown that if colloids are sufficiently strongly charged, the number of condensed multivalent counterion can exceed the bare colloidal charge leading to charge reversal. Charge renormalization in suspensions with multivalent counterions depends on a subtle interplay between the solvation energies of the multivalent counterions in the bulk and near the colloidal surface. We find that the effective charge is {\it not} a monotonically decreasing function of the multivalent salt concentration. Furthermore, contrary to the previous theories, it is found that except at very low concentrations, monovalent salt hinders the charge reversal. This conclusion is in agreement with the recent experiments and simulations.
Barbosa Marcia C.
Levin Yan
Pianegonda Salete
No associations
LandOfFree
Charge reversal of colloidal particles does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Charge reversal of colloidal particles, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Charge reversal of colloidal particles will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-72194