Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
2010-09-23
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
to appear in Nature Physics; 6 pages, 7 figures
Scientific paper
It has been predicted that superconducting vortices should be electrically charged and that this effect is particularly enhanced for, high temperature superconductors.\cite{kho95,bla96} Hall effect\cite{hag91} and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiments\cite{kum01} suggest the existence of vortex charging, but the effects are small and the interpretation controversial. Here we show that the Abrikosov vortex lattice, characteristic of the mixed state of superconductors, will become unstable at sufficiently high magnetic field if there is charge trapped on the vortex core. Our NMR measurements of the magnetic fields generated by vortices in Bi$_{2}$Sr$_{2}$CaCu$_{2}$O$_{8+y}$ single crystals\cite{che07} provide evidence for an electrostatically driven vortex lattice reconstruction with the magnitude of charge on each vortex pancake of $\mathbf{\sim 2}$x$\mathbf{10^{-3} e}$, depending on doping, in line with theoretical estimates.\cite{kho95,kna05}
Fujita Katsumasa
Halperin W. P.
Ishikado Motoyuki
Kuhns Philip L.
Mounce A. M.
No associations
LandOfFree
Charge Induced Vortex Lattice Instability does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Charge Induced Vortex Lattice Instability, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Charge Induced Vortex Lattice Instability will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-273621