Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2010-07-08
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
15 pages, 5 figures
Scientific paper
We study charge fractionalization in bilayer graphene which is intimately related to its zero modes. In the unbiased case, the valley zero modes occur in pairs rendering it unsuitable for charge fractionalization. A bias plays the role of a bosonic field with nontrivial topology allowing for the exploration of Dirac-like dynamics at higher particle momenta. It also induces an odd number of zero modes, which, together with the conjugation symmetry between positive and negative energy states, are the requisite conditions for charge fractionalization. A self-conjugate, localized zero mode is constructed for a semi-infinite graphene sheet with zigzag edge; scenarios can occur readily where one sublattice component (pseudospin) dominates. While the other valley also has a similar zero mode, a layer asymmetry can be invoked to lift this degeneracy allowing for detection of distinguishable charge-1/2 edge states per valley.
Jalil Mansoor B. A.
Martinez Juan Carlos
Tan Seng Ghee
No associations
LandOfFree
Charge fractionalization in biased bilayer graphene does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Charge fractionalization in biased bilayer graphene, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Charge fractionalization in biased bilayer graphene will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-102210