Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2007-10-24
S. J. Gu, N. M. R. Peres, and J. M. P. Carmelo, J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 19 506203 (2007).
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
24 pages, 14 figures
Scientific paper
10.1088/0953-8984/19/50/506203
In this paper we study the charge and spin currents transported by the elementary excitations of the one-dimensional Hubbard model. The corresponding current spectra are obtained by both analytic methods and numerical solution of the Bethe-ansatz equations. For the case of half-filling, we find that the spin-triplet excitations carry spin but no charge, while charge $\eta$-spin triplet excitations carry charge but no spin, and both spin-singlet and charge $\eta$-spin-singlet excitations carry neither spin nor charge currents.
Carmelo Jose. M. P.
Gu Shi-Jian
Peres Nuno. M. R.
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