Cassini-VIMS Observations of Saturn's Rings at SOI.

Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

5759 Rings And Dust

Scientific paper

Following the Cassini spacecraft's Saturn Orbit Insertion (SOI) burn on 1 July 2004, the Visual and Infrared Mapping Spectrometer (VIMS) obtained near-infrared spectra from 0.9 to 5.1~μ m in two continuous radial scans across the unlit side of the rings, at ranges of ˜30,000~km. The first scan covers the outer C and inner B rings at a phase angle, α = 82o and an emission angle, e = 47o, while the second covers the Cassini Division and entire A ring at α = 59o and e = 63o. The solar incidence angle was 114o and the radial resolution of both scans is 15-20~km, with sampling intervals of 2-3~km. Structurally, the rings appear to have changed little, if at all, since the Voyager observations in 1980/81 and the 28~Sgr occultations in 1989. This similarity extends even to the quasi-irregular structure which characterizes the inner B ring on scales of ˜100~km. Spectrally, all regions of the rings scanned are dominated by water ice, with prominent absorption bands at 1.55, 2.0 and 3.0~μ m, as well as weaker bands at 1.04 and 1.25~μ m seen primarily in the A and B rings. The ice bands are strongest in the middle A ring, somewhat weaker in the B ring, and much weaker in the C ring and Cassini Division. However, the transitions between the C and B rings and between the Cassini Division and A ring are marked by gradual changes in band depth over radial distances of a few thousand km, perhaps indicative of ballistic redistribution of material. Besides water ice, the most noteworthy spectral feature is a broad, shallow absorption in the 0.9-1.8~μ m region which we tentatively attribute to Fe-bearing minerals, most likely silicates. This feature is seen primarily in the outer C ring and the Cassini Division, but like the ice band depths it pays scant attention to structural boundaries. This work was supported by NASA and ESA under contracts with the Cassini-Huygens Project.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Cassini-VIMS Observations of Saturn's Rings at SOI. does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Cassini-VIMS Observations of Saturn's Rings at SOI., we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Cassini-VIMS Observations of Saturn's Rings at SOI. will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1454294

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.