Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2005-10-21
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
4 pages, two figures
Scientific paper
10.1063/1.2185727
We propose to use l_0/(l_0+L) for the energy transmission covering both ballistic and diffusive regimes, where l_0 is mean free path and L is system length. This formula is applied to heat conduction in carbon nanotubes (CNTs). Calculations of thermal conduction show: (1) Thermal conductance at room temperature is proportional to the diameter of CNTs for single-walled CNTs (SWCNTs) and to the square of diameter for multi-walled CNTs (MWCNTs). (2) Interfaces play an important role in thermal conduction in CNTs due to the symmetry of CNTs vibrational modes. (3) When the phonon mean free path is comparable with the length L of CNTs in ballistic-diffusive regime, thermal conductivity \kappa goes as L^{\alpha} . The effective exponent \alpha is numerically found to decrease with increasing temperature and is insensitive to the diameter of SWCNTs for Umklapp scattering process. For short SWCNTs (<0.1 \mu m) we find \alpha \approx 0.8 at room temperature. These results are consistent with recent experimental findings.
Wang Jian
Wang Jian-Sheng
No associations
LandOfFree
Carbon Nanotube Thermal Transport: Ballistic to Diffusive does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Carbon Nanotube Thermal Transport: Ballistic to Diffusive, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Carbon Nanotube Thermal Transport: Ballistic to Diffusive will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-89667