Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
2002-05-28
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
12 pages, 2 figures, submitted to Physica A
Scientific paper
10.1016/S0378-4371(02)01393-6
The quasi--equilibrium approximation is employed as a systematic tool for solving the problem of deriving constitutive equations from kinetic models of liquid--crystalline polymers. It is demonstrated how kinetic models of liquid--crystalline polymers can be approximated in a systematic way, how canonical distribution functions can be derived from the maximum entropy principle and how constitutive equations are derived therefrom. The numerical implementation of the constitutive equations based on the intrinsic dual structure of the quasi--equilibrium manifold thus derived is developed and illustrated for particular examples. Finally, a measure of the accuracy of the quasi--equilibrium approximation is proposed that can be implemented into the numerical integration of the constitutive equation.
Ilg Patrick
Karlin Iliya V.
Kröger Martin
Öttinger Hans Christian
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