Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
1998-12-11
Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 828 (1999).
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
4 pages, revtex, final version to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.828
The tunneling into the {\em bulk} of a 2D electron system (2DES) in strong magnetic field is studied near the integer quantum Hall transitions. We present a nonperturbative calculation of the tunneling density of states (TDOS) for both Coulomb and short-ranged electron-electron interactions. In the case of Coulomb interaction, the TDOS exhibits a 2D quantum Coulomb gap behavior, $\nu(\ve)=C_Q\ave/e^4$, with $C_Q$ a nonuniversal coefficient of quantum mechanical origin. For short-ranged interactions, we find that the TDOS at low bias follows $\nu(\ve)/\nu (0)=1+(\ave/\ve_0)^\gamma$, where $\gamma$ is a universal exponent determined by the scaling dimension of short-ranged interactions.
Wang Ziqiang
Xiong Shanhui
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