Physics – Condensed Matter – Other Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2007-12-03
Physics
Condensed Matter
Other Condensed Matter
4 pages+, 3 figures, revtex4. Submitted to PRL
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.77.043612
In this paper we elucidate the physics underlying the fact that both bright and dark solitary waves can arise in a one-dimensional spin-polarized gas of fermionic atoms with attractive three-dimensional p-wave interactions in a hard-wall trap. This is possible since the one-dimensional fermion system can be mapped to a system of bosons described by the Lieb-Liniger model with either repulsive or attractive delta-function interactions which can support solitary waves.
Girardeau Marvin D.
Wright Ewan M.
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