Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2010-11-23
Phys. Rev. B 83, 125420 (2011)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
12 pages, 10 figures. (minor changes, typos corrected)
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.83.125420
We analyze theoretically the bound state spectrum of an Aharonov Bohm (AB) ring in a two-dimensional topological insulator using the four-band model of HgTe-quantum wells as a concrete example. We calculate analytically the circular helical edge states and their spectrum as well as the bound states evolving out of the bulk spectrum as a function of the applied magnetic flux and dimension of the ring. We also analyze the spin-dependent persistent currents, which can be used to measure the spin of single electrons. We further take into account the Rashba spin-orbit interaction which mixes the spin states and derive its effect on the ring spectrum. The flux tunability of the ring states allows for coherent mixing of the edge- and the spin degrees of freedom of bound electrons which could be exploited for quantum information processing in topological insulator rings.
Michetti Paolo
Recher Patrik
No associations
LandOfFree
Bound states and persistent currents in topological insulator rings does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Bound states and persistent currents in topological insulator rings, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Bound states and persistent currents in topological insulator rings will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-589069