Physics – Condensed Matter – Soft Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2005-10-28
Physics
Condensed Matter
Soft Condensed Matter
7 pages, 5 figures
Scientific paper
10.1209/epl/i2005-10522-3
When a liquid drops impinges a hydrophobic rough surface it can either bounce off the surface (fakir droplets) or be impaled and strongly stuck on it (Wenzel droplets). The analysis of drop impact and quasi static ''loading'' experiments on model microfabricated surfaces allows to clearly identify the forces hindering the impalement transitions. A simple semi-quantitative model is proposed to account for the observed relation between the surface topography and the robustness of fakir non-wetting states. Motivated by potential applications in microfluidics and in the fabrication of self cleaning surfaces, we finally propose some guidelines to design robust superhydrophobic surfaces.
Bartolo Denis
Bouamrirene Farid
Buguin Axel
Moulinet Sebastien
Silberzan Pascal
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