Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2007-05-11
Z. G. Wang, Y. G. Chen, and S. J. Gu, Phys. Rev. B 75, 165111 (2007)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
6 pages, 3 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.75.165111
The quantum phase transitions in the one-dimensional asymmetric Hubbard model are investigated with the bosonization approach. The conditions for the phase transition from density wave to phase separation, the correlation functions and their exponents are obtained analytically. Our results show that the difference between the hopping integrals for up- and down-spin electrons is crucial for the happening of the phase separation. When the difference is large enough, the phase separation will appear even if the on-site interaction is small.
Chen Guan Yeu
Gu Shi-Jian
Wang Zhi-Gang
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