Bose-enhanced chemistry: Amplification of selectivity in the dissociation of molecular Bose-Einstein condensates

Physics – Condensed Matter

Scientific paper

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5 pages, 3 figures

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.160402

We study the photodissociation chemistry of a quantum degenerate gas of bosonic triatomic $ABC$ molecules, assuming two open rearrangement channels ($AB+C$ or $A+BC$). The equations of motion are equivalent to those of a parametric multimode laser, resulting in an exponential buildup of macroscopic mode populations. By exponentially amplifying a small differential in the single-particle rate-coefficients, Bose stimulation leads to a nearly complete selectivity of the collective $N$-body process, indicating a novel type of ultra-selective quantum degenerate chemistry.

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