Berry's phase contribution to the anomalous Hall effect of gadolinium

Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons

Scientific paper

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6 pages, 7 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. B

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevB.71.104407

When conduction electrons are forced to follow the local spin texture, the resulting Berry phase can induce an anomalous Hall effect (AHE). In gadolinium, as in double-exchange magnets, the exchange interaction is mediated by the conduction electrons and the AHE may therefore resemble that of chromium dioxide and other metallic double-exchange ferromagnets. The Hall resistivity, magnetoresistance, and magnetization of single crystal gadolinium were measured in fields up to 30 T. Measurements between 2 K and 400 K are consistent with previously reported data. A scaling analysis for the Hall resistivity as a function of the magnetization suggests the presence of a Berry's-phase contribution to the anomalous Hall effect.

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