Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2005-02-14
Phys.Rev.Lett. 95, 137204 (2005)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Minor revision. Journal info update
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.137204
Liouville's theorem on the conservation of phase space volume is violated by Berry phase in the semiclassical dynamics of Bloch electrons. This leads to a modification of the phase space density of states, whose significance is discussed in a number of examples: field modification of the Fermi-sea volume, connection to the anomalous Hall effect, and a general formula for orbital magnetization. The effective quantum mechanics of Bloch electrons is also sketched, where the modified density of states plays an essential role.
Niu Qian
Shi Junren
Xiao Di
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