Physics – Fluid Dynamics
Scientific paper
2010-02-03
Physical Review Letters 104, 9 (2010) 094502
Physics
Fluid Dynamics
to be published in Phys. Rev. Lett
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.094502
We report the first observation of axisymmetric solitary waves on the surface of a cylindrical magnetic fluid layer surrounding a current-carrying metallic tube. According to the ratio between the magnetic and capillary forces, both elevation and depression solitary waves are observed with profiles in good agreement with theoretical predictions based on the magnetic analogue of the Korteweg-deVries equation. We also report the first measurements of the velocity and the dispersion relation of axisymmetric linear waves propagating on the cylindrical ferrofluid layer that are found in good agreement with theoretical predictions.
Bacri Jean-Claude
Bourdin Elise
Falcon Eric
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