Physics – Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
1996-06-10
Phys. Rev. E 54, 6226 (1996)
Physics
Condensed Matter
17 pages, 4 Postscript figures, written in LaTeX using RevTeX and epsfig.sty
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevE.54.6226
We present a simple model of a dynamical system driven by externally-imposed coherent noise. Although the system never becomes critical in the sense of possessing spatial correlations of arbitrarily long range, it does organize into a stationary state characterized by avalanches with a power-law size distribution. We explain the behavior of the model within a time-averaged approximation, and discuss its potential connection to the dynamics of earthquakes, the Gutenberg-Richter law, and to recent experiments on avalanches in rice piles.
Newman M. E. J.
Sneppen Kim
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