Antiferromagnetism at the YBa2Cu3O7 / La2/3Ca1/3MnO3 interface

Physics – Condensed Matter – Materials Science

Scientific paper

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12 pages, 2 figures, 1 table, submitted to Applied Physics Letters

Scientific paper

10.1063/1.1741038

The magnetic properties of a series of YBa2Cu3O7-x/La2/3Ca1/3MnO3 (YBCO/LC1/3MO) superlattices grown by dc sputtering at high oxygen pressures (3.5 mbar) show the expected ferromagnetic behaviour. However, field cooled hysteresis loops at low temperature show the unexpected existence of exchange bias, effect associated with the existence of ferromagnetic/antiferromagnetic (F/AF) interfaces. The blocking temperature (TB) is found thickness dependent and the exchange bias field (HEB) is found inversely proportional to the FM layer thickness, as expected. The presence of an AF material is probably associated to interface disorder and Mn valence shift towards Mn4+.

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