Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2011-10-15
F. Michaud, F. Vernay, S. R. Manmana and F. Mila, Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 127202 (2012)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
8 pages, 8 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.127202
We show that spin S Heisenberg spin chains with an additional three-body interaction of the form (S_{i-1}S_{i})(S_{i}S_{i+1})+h.c. possess fully dimerized ground states if the ratio of the three-body interaction to the bilinear one is equal to 1/(4S(S+1)-2). This result generalizes the Majumdar-Ghosh point of the J_1-J_2 chain, to which the present model reduces for S=1/2. For S=1, we use the density matrix renormalization group method (DMRG) to show that the transition between the Haldane and the dimerized phases is continuous with central charge c=3/2. Finally, we show that such a three-body interaction appears naturally in a strong-coupling expansion of the Hubbard model, and we discuss the consequences for the dimerization of actual antiferromagnetic chains.
Manmana Salvatore R.
Michaud Frédéric
Mila Frédéric
Vernay François
No associations
LandOfFree
Antiferromagnetic spin-S chains with exactly dimerized ground states does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Antiferromagnetic spin-S chains with exactly dimerized ground states, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Antiferromagnetic spin-S chains with exactly dimerized ground states will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-687557