Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2001-07-13
Phys. Rev. B 64, 184418 (2001).
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
7 pages, 5 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.64.184418
We investigate the behavior of antiferromagnetic integer-spin chains in a staggered magnetic field, by means of the density-matrix renormalization group, carefully addressing the role of finite-size effects within the Haldane phase at small fields. In the case of spin S=2, we determine the dependence of the groundstate energy and magnetization on the external field, in the thermodynamic limit, and show how the peculiar finite-size behavior can be connected with the crossover in the groundstate from a spin liquid to a polarized N\'eel state.
Capone Massimo
Caprara Sergio
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