Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2007-07-30
Rev. Mod. Phys. 80, 1355 (2008)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
63 pages, 39 figures, submitted to Rev. Mod. Phys
Scientific paper
10.1103/RevModPhys.80.1355
The physics of Anderson transitions between localized and metallic phases in disordered systems is reviewed. The term ``Anderson transition'' is understood in a broad sense, including both metal-insulator transitions and quantum-Hall-type transitions between phases with localized states. The emphasis is put on recent developments, which include: multifractality of critical wave functions, criticality in the power-law random banded matrix model, symmetry classification of disordered electronic systems, mechanisms of criticality in quasi-one-dimensional and two-dimensional systems and survey of corresponding critical theories, network models, and random Dirac Hamiltonians. Analytical approaches are complemented by advanced numerical simulations.
Evers Ferdinand
Mirlin Alexander D.
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