Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2005-08-28
J. Math. Phys. 46, 083518 (2005)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
23 pages, 3 figures
Scientific paper
10.1063/1.2007629
Using master equations we present an analytical solution of the time evolution of an entangled electron spin pair which can occupy 36 different quantum states in a double quantum dot nanostructure. This solution is exact given a few realistic assumptions and takes into account relaxation and decoherence rates of the electron spins as phenomenological parameters. Our systematic method of solving a large set of coupled differential equations is straightforward and can be used to obtain analytical predictions of the quantum evolution of a large class of complex quantum systems, for which until now commonly numerical solutions have been sought.
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