Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2001-04-12
Solid State Commun. 119, 89 (2001)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Reference added, minor notational changes; final published version
Scientific paper
10.1016/S0038-1098(01)00212-5
The principal axes of the recently discovered anisotropic phases of 2D electron systems at high Landau level occupancy are consistently oriented relative to the crystal axes of the host semiconductor. The nature of the native rotational symmetry breaking field responsible for this preferential orientation remains unknown. Here we report on experiments designed to investigate the origin and magnitude of this symmetry breaking field. Our results suggest that neither micron-scale surface roughness features nor the precise symmetry of the quantum well potential confining the 2D system are important factors. By combining tilted field transport measurements with detailed self-consistent calculations we estimate that the native anisotropy energy, whatever its origin, is typically ~ 1 mK per electron.
Cooper Ken B.
Eisenstein James P.
Jungwirth Tomas
Lilly Michael P.
Pfeiffer Loren N.
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