Physics – Condensed Matter – Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Scientific paper
2006-12-03
Euro. Phys. Lett. 79 (2007) 24003
Physics
Condensed Matter
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
4 pages 3 figures
Scientific paper
10.1209/0295-5075/79/24003
We have discovered an invariant distribution for local packing configurations in static granular media. This distribution holds in experiments for packing fractions covering most of the range from random loose packed to random close packed, for beads packed both in air and in water. Assuming only that there exist elementary cells in which the system volume is subdivided, we derive from statistical mechanics a distribution that is in accord with the observations. This universal distribution function for granular media is analogous to the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution for molecular gasses.
Aste Tomaso
Di Matteo Tiziana
Saadatfar Mohammad
Schröter Matthias
Senden Tim J.
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