Physics – Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
1998-07-25
EuroPhys. Lett. 47 (1999) 364-370
Physics
Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
10.1209/epl/i1999-00397-8
A detailed study of an $S={1\over2}$ spin ladder model is given. The ladder consists of plaquettes formed by nearest neighbor rungs with all possible SU(2)-invariant interactions. For properly chosen coupling constants, the model is shown to be integrable in the sense that the quantum Yang-Baxter equation holds and one has an infinite number of conserved quantities. The R-matrix and L-operator associated with the model Hamiltonian are given in a limiting case. It is shown that after a simple transformation, the model can be solved via a Bethe ansatz. The phase diagram of the ground state is exactly derived using the Bethe ansatz equation.
Albeverio Sergio
Fei Shao-Ming
Wang Ya-Ping
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