Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
1997-10-23
J. Phys. A 31, 2791-2799 (1998)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
6 pages, RevTeX, 5 eps figures included
Scientific paper
10.1088/0305-4470/31/12/005
The kinetics of annihilating random walks in one dimension, with the half-line x>0 initially filled, is investigated. The survival probability of the nth particle from the interface exhibits power-law decay, S_n(t)~t^{-alpha_n}, with alpha_n approximately equal to 0.225 for n=1 and all odd values of n; for all n even, a faster decay with alpha_n approximately equal to 0.865 is observed. From consideration of the eventual survival probability in a finite cluster of particles, the rigorous bound alpha_1<1/4 is derived, while a heuristic argument gives alpha_1 approximately equal to 3 sqrt{3}/8 = 0.2067.... Numerically, this latter value appears to be a stringent lower bound for alpha_1. The average position of the first particle moves to the right approximately as 1.7 t^{1/2}, with a relatively sharp and asymmetric probability distribution.
Frachebourg Laurent
Krapivsky Paul. L.
Redner Sid
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