Physics – Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
1996-05-13
Physics
Condensed Matter
10 pages + 5 Figs in gzip+tar format
Scientific paper
We show that binary mixtures of Bose-condensates of alkali atoms have a great variety of ground state and vortex structures which can be accessed experimentally by varying the particle numbers of different alkalis. We have constructed a simple algorithm to determine the density profiles of these states, and have worked out their phase diagrams within Thomas-Fermi approximation. Many structures of the alkali binary contain a coexisting region, which is the analog of the long sought $^{3}$He-$^{4}$He interpenetrating superfluids in ultra-low temperature physics.
Ho Tin-Lun
Shenoy Vijay B.
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