Aharonov-Bohm Oscillation and Chirality Effect in Optical Activity of Single Wall Carbon Nanotubes

Physics – Condensed Matter – Materials Science

Scientific paper

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Submitted on 15 Jan 04, REVISED on 28 Apr 04, To appear in Phys. Rev. B(Brief Report)

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevB.70.153406

We study the Aharonov-Bohm effect in the optical phenomena of single wall carbon nanotubes (SWCN) and also their chirality dependence. Specially, we consider the natural optical activity as a proper observable and derive it's general expression based on a comprehensive symmetry analysis, which reveals the interplay between the enclosed magnetic flux and the tubule chirality for arbitrary chiral SWCN. A quantitative result for this optical property is given by a gauge invariant tight-binding approximation calculation to stimulate experimental measurements.

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