Physics – Condensed Matter – Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Scientific paper
2008-07-16
Acta Physica Universitatis Comenianae vo. L-LI (2009-2010), 45
Physics
Condensed Matter
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
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Scientific paper
We demonstrate, by solving numerically the time-dependent Schroedinger equation, the physical character of electron localization in a disordered two-dimensional lattice. We show, in agreement with the prediction of P. W. Anderson, that the disorder prevents electron diffusion. The electron becomes spatially localized in a specific area of the system. Our numerical analysis confirms that the electron localization is a quantum effect caused by the wave character of electron propagation and has no analogy in classical mechanics.
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