Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
2007-10-04
Physical Review Letters 100 (2008) 067207
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
4 pages, 5 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.067207
We examine the statistical mechanics of spin-ice materials with a [100] magnetic field. We show that the approach to saturated magnetisation is, in the low-temperature limit, an example of a 3D Kasteleyn transition, which is topological in the sense that magnetisation is changed only by excitations that span the entire system. We study the transition analytically and using a Monte Carlo cluster algorithm, and compare our results with recent data from experiments on Dy2Ti2O7.
Chalker John T.
Holdsworth Peter C. W.
Jaubert Ludovic D. C.
Moessner Richhild
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