Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2009-03-05
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
7 pages, 5 figures; (v2) some minor changes
Scientific paper
The underdoped cuprates have a number of interesting and unusual properties that often seem hard to reconcile with one another. In this paper we show how many of these diverse phenomena can be synthesized into a single coherent theoretical picture. Specifically we present a description where a pseudogap and gapless Fermi arcs exist in the normal state above the superconducting transition temperature ($T_c$), but give way to the observed quantum oscillations and other phenomena at low temperature when the superconductivity is suppressed by a magnetic field. We show the consistency between these phenomena and observations of enhanced Nernst and diamagnetic signals above $T_c$. We also develop a description of the vortex core inside the superconducting state and discuss its relation with the high field phenomena.
Lee Patrick A.
Senthil T.
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